Researchers from the University of Surrey were able to build the tool using fingerprint samples from 10 patients seeking treatment at a drug rehabilitation clinic who had used heroin.
© Provided by Associated Newspapers Limited The team has previously applied similar technology to uncover signs of cocaine use (file image) |
New advanced technology that can tell
whether a person has used heroin even if they wash their hands could
help police identify drug users and dealers.
A
forensic test developed by scientists in the UK is able to distinguish
between those who have taken the Class A drug or unintentionally come
into contact with it by shaking hands with someone else who has handled
it.
Researchers from the University of
Surrey were able to build the tool using fingerprint samples from 10
patients seeking treatment at a drug rehabilitation clinic who had used
heroin or cocaine in the previous 24 hours.
Participants
were asked to wash their hands thoroughly with soap and water before
putting on disposable gloves for ten minutes to make their hands sweat
and provide another fingerprint sample.
The
same process was carried out with 50 volunteers who declared themselves
as non-drug users, allowing scientists to differentiate between
substances from each group.
Dr Melanie
Bailey, co-author of the paper published in The Journal of Analytical
Toxicology said: 'Our team here at the University of Surrey believes
that the technology we are developing will make our communities safer
and shorten the route for those who need help to beat their addictions.
'We also believe the technology has scope in other areas, such as confirming whether a patient is taking their medication.'
Fellow
researcher Catia Costa added: 'Our results have shown that this
non-invasive and innovative technology is sensitive enough to identify
Class A drugs in several scenarios - even after people have washed their
hands using varying methods.
'Crucially,
our study shows that the process of hand washing is important when
trying to assess whether someone has used a Class A drug.'
The team has previously applied similar technology to uncover signs of cocaine use.
In
August, the National Crime Agency made the largest ever seizure of
heroin in Felixstowe, nearly 1.3 tonnes with a street value of more than
£120 million.
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